Brinell Hardness Number Calculator

Free calculate brinell hardness number (bhn) from indentation diameter, applied load, and ball diameter.

Input Parameters

Standard: 3000 kgf for steel

Standard: 10 mm

Average of two perpendicular measurements

Results

Enter parameters to calculate Brinell hardness

Brinell Hardness Formula

Formula

BHN = 2P / (πD(D - √(D² - d²)))

Where P is load, D is ball diameter, d is indentation diameter

Typical Values

  • • Soft aluminum: 15-25 BHN
  • • Mild steel: 120-150 BHN
  • • Hardened steel: 400-600 BHN
  • • Hardened tool steel: 600-800 BHN

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